City of Portland Staff Development and Performance Review Guidelines and Instructions for Managers/Supervisors |
Overall Purpose
Performance review is a process for communicating to employees what management expects from them, what they are doing well and how they can improve. These guidelines and forms are a model designed to help you with this process, and do not mandate a specific course of action by managers and supervisors.
Key Elements
o All appraisals must be done at least annually and in a timely manner
o Review comments must be job-related and factual
o The appraisal should consider performance over the entire review period
o Written performance reviews must be completed prior to processing merit increases
I. Preparing For the Next Review
At the Beginning of the Review Period:
o Determine objectives for coming review period
- Include one-time projects and on-going job duties
- Objectives should have expected completion dates
- On-going duties should have measurable or observable criteria
- Include training and development goals
- Document these on the Evaluation Form
o Meet with the employee to:
- Discuss expected performance for coming review period
- Explain criteria to be used in evaluation at end of review period
- Explain how the overall rating is determined
- Give employee a copy of Evaluation Form
During the Review Period
o Make note of ongoing employee performance
- Include issues, errors, compliments, significant events
- These should be items that were discussed with the employee when they occurred
o Update the review document if there are changes in objectives or projects
- Share these changes with the employee in writing
- Note the date of changes
o Solicit feedback from internal and external sources such as contractors, community contacts and the employee’s co-workers and/or subordinates.
City of Portland Staff Development and Performance Review Guidelines and Instructions for Managers/Supervisors |
II. Completing the Current Review
o The performance appraisal process should be completed by the end of the current review period
- Allow yourself ample time to prepare and conduct the appraisal correctly
- Do not wait until the review period has ended to begin the appraisal process
o Have the employee complete the self-evaluation
o Complete the evaluation section by section prior to receiving the employee’s self-evaluation
- Record remarks appropriate to each category
- Include notes made during review period
- Give specific examples of behaviors and accomplishments
- Note strengths and deficiencies
o Optional: Complete the Competencies Worksheet
o Review the employee’s self-evaluation
- Incorporate relevant input into your evaluation
- Be prepared to discuss differences between your assessment and the employee’s self-evaluation
o Optional: Complete the Employee Development Action Plan
o Meet with the employee for the performance appraisal
- Arrange this meeting in advance
- Talk through each section of the evaluation
- Give and receive feedback on facts, comments, conclusions and suggestions
- Recognize areas of strength and areas of potential growth
- Promote understanding and acceptance of the appraisal from both parties
o Have the employee acknowledge receipt of the Evaluation Form by signing it
o Give the employee a copy of the form, keep the original for the bureau records and forward appropriate information or documentation to the Bureau of Human Resources
o Set a separate meeting to discuss goals and objectives for coming review period.
- This should be within a week of conducting the performance review
- Follow steps outlined in At the Beginning of the Review Period above
- Optional: Review/complete the Employee Development Action Plan
City of Portland Staff Development and Performance Review Guidelines and Instructions for Managers/Supervisors |
Conducting the Performance Appraisal Meeting
❑ Schedule appraisal meeting in advance
❑ Meet in a quiet and private setting
❑ Allow enough time for a meaningful discussion to take place
❑ Summarize the purpose of the review
❑ Explain the process and expectations of the meeting
❑ Do not assume the employee knows this information
❑ Speak in a conversational tone
❑ Direct the conversation to the individual using appropriate eye contact
❑ Listen attentively and be conscious of non-verbal language such as posture, glancing at watch, appearing to be bored, hurried, or anxious
❑ Welcome and respond candidly to questions, suggestions and complaints.
❑ Question and listen effectively
❑ Promote an atmosphere of teamwork and mutual respect
❑ Discuss all aspects of the job by addressing each function separately
❑ Focus the discussion on performance and the impact of performance, not on personality
❑ Support comments with concrete examples, not opinions or emotions
❑ Talk about the positive aspects of the employee’s performance before the negative ones
❑ Avoid an all positive or all negative appraisal -- there is always something positive to share and everyone has room for growth
❑ Do not discuss one employee’s performance with another employee
❑ If change is needed, focus on the behaviors or actions that need to change
❑ Do not speculate or make assumptions as to why these behaviors are occurring
❑ Focus the discussion on mutually developing remedies